+1 862 207 3288 High rates of black infant among blacks
High Black infant mortality rates. Stress is one of the factors that contribute to poor maternal outcomes as evidenced by the high rates of infant mortalities of African American origin. Stress is a constituent pattern of emotional maladaptation. Individuals affected by stress are incapable of emotionally adjusting to new situations (Strutz, Hogan, Siega-Riz, Suchindran, Halpern, & Hussey, 2014). The following essay will discuss the role of stress on the poor maternal outcome.
High Black infant mortality rates. What sources of stress may contribute to higher rates of black infant mortality?
Firstly, the new burden of providing parental services contributes towards stress. Commonly observed in women giving birth for the first time, stress is associated with the lack of preparedness of the new mother towards parenthood. Additionally, the economic disparities between the white and the black populations account for increased mortality rate among the black infants. The economic empowerment increases the options of stress coping strategies among women. Therefore, insufficient economic empowerment translates into less effective stress coping mechanisms. Furthermore, racial discrimination increases stress among the black women. Incidences of racial discrimination have been reported in the United States of America. The emotional stress experienced by black women negatively affects the parenting skills on their infants. The poor parenting skills result in the poor health of the infant, resulting in increased mortality (Thornton, Gloaver, Cené, Glik, Henderson, & Williams, 2016).
High Black infant mortality rates. How might the effects of various stress forms interact and accumulate over time to contribute to poor birth outcomes among black women?
The various sources of stress to women over time reduce the parenting functioning. Similar to other mental and psychiatric disorders, stress may present with episodes of psychiatric conditions such as depression. Depression negatively affects the social functioning capabilities of the affected individual (Schroeder, 2016).
High Black infant mortality rates. How may research findings influence health policy to improve birth outcomes among black women?
Research findings have led to adoption of policies to improve of birth outcomes. Firstly research has led to the social approach to improving birth outcomes by improving social determinants of health. Moreover research findings have facilitated the reduction of the economic discrepancy between populations.
In conclusion, sources of emotional stress negatively impact on the ability of the parent to provide sufficient parenting care. Sources of stress from the Africa American population includes; racial discrimination, economic disparities and new burden of parenting responsibilities. Give us an opportunity to write a custom research paper for you.
High Black infant mortality rates. References
Schroeder, S. A. (2016). American health improvement depends upon addressing class disparities. Preventive medicine, 92, 6-15.
Strutz, K. L., Hogan, V. K., Siega-Riz, A. M., Suchindran, C. M., Halpern, C. T., & Hussey, J. M. (2014). Preconception stress, birth weight, and birth weight disparities among US women. American journal of public health, 104(8), e125-e132.
Thornton, R. L., Glover, C. M., Cené, C. W., Glik, D. C., Henderson, J. A., & Williams, D. R. (2016). Evaluating strategies for reducing health disparities by addressing the social determinants of health. Health Affairs, 35(8), 1416-1423.
