Astronomy (and other Space Sciences)

1.    Discuss different types of shock and their treatment.

2.    Describe the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations in aortic stenosis, mitral stenosis, aortic regurgitation, and mitral regurgitation.

3.    Define oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve. With the help of a diagram discuss all the factors that affect % saturation of   hemoglobin including anemia, high altitude and heart failure.