ACCOUNTING FOR MANAGERIAL DECISION MAKING

ACCOUNTING FOR MANAGERIAL DECISION MAKING

Case 1

WeRConsultants offers three professional services to its clients:

(1) managementconsultancy,

(2) corporate training, and

(3) outbound program.Ruby Rahme, the chief accountant of the company, wants to apply the Activity-

Based Costing (ABC) system to determine the cost of each service. She obtains the following cost information for 2014 as follows:

a.Professional labour annual salaries:

Type of Professional labour Numbers of Professionallabour Salary per person per year Total salary

per year Consultants 5 $ 120,000 $ 600,000 Team Leaders 8 75,000 600,000, Trainers 12 40,000 480,000

b. All other 2014 annual costs are support

costs, and categorised into four

activity costs, as follows:

Supplies $ 45,000

Building rent and maintenance 80,500

Administrative costs to

manage clients 240,000

Subcontract services 90,000

$ 455,500

c. Consumption of supplies depends on the number of clients per year.

Other information about indi

vidual professional services:

Management

consultancy

Corporate

Training

Outbound

Program

Total

Square metre of

building space

occupied by each

service

600 1,200 500 2,300

Number of clients

per year

30 70 60 160

Number of

subcontract

services per year

50 100 300 450

d. Professional labour allocations to

individual prof

essional services:

Management

consultancy

Corporate

training

Outbound

program

Consultants 5 – –

Team leaders 2 3 3

Trainers 2 7 3

3

Required:

a.

Using the Activity-Based Costing data

presented above, choose the most

appropriate

cost driver for each activity pool, and compute the cost-driver

rate for each activity.

(3 marks)

b.

Compute the annual cost of each professional service for 2014.

(7.5 marks)

Case 2

(4.5 marks)

DingedIn manufactures Sweaters and Jump

ers. The company’s product line

projected income statement follows:

Total Din

g

edIn’s

Sweaters

Din

g

edIn’s

Jumpers

Sales revenue $840,000 $620,000 $220,000

Cost of Goods Sol

d

Variable 203,000 128,000 75,000

Fixe

d

300,000

202,000

98.000

Total Cost of Goods Sol

d

503,000

330,000

173,000

Gross profit 337,000 290,000 47,000

Marketin

g

and administrative expenses

Variable 150,000 78,000 72,000

Fixe

d

115,000

88,000

27,000

Total marketin

g

and administrative expenses 265,000

166,000

99,000

Operating income (loss) $ 72,000

$124,000

$ (52,000

)

Management is considering to disconti

nue the DingedIn’s Jumpers product line.

Management accountants for the company

estimate that dropping the DingedIn’s

Jumpers line will decrease total fixed Cost of Goods Sold by $45,000 and total

fixed marketing and administrative expenses by $9,500.

Required:

Prepare an analysis supporting your opini

on about whether or not the DingedIn’s

Jumpers product line should be dropped.

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